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Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge

Seneca Falls, NY

Nature

Marshes at the north end of Cayuga Lake with a 3.5-mile wildlife drive, observation towers and large flocks of geese and ducks in spring and autumn migration. Free; start at the visitor center off NY-5/US-20.

Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge is a wetland and bird sanctuary near the north end of Cayuga Lake in New York, close to Seneca Falls. It was founded in 1938 as the Montezuma Migratory Bird Refuge; in 1937 the federal government had bought about 6,400 acres of former swamp. According to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service the refuge now covers about 10,000 acres across three counties.

The area lies on one of the busiest migration routes in the Atlantic Flyway. Canada geese are common, and many stay year-round. Bald eagles have nested here since 1987, and several osprey pairs also breed in the refuge. The Wildlife Drive is a one-way route of about 3 miles along the Main Pool that ends at NY-89; the agency says it is open April 1 to November 30, weather permitting.

The visitor center (3395 US Route 20 East) is staffed daily from 10 am to 3 pm, April to November, depending on volunteers. A little to the north on NY-89 is the Montezuma Audubon Center (opened 2006). Check hours and access in advance.

Nearest town
Seneca Falls, NY
Category
Nature & parks
GPS
42.9676, -76.7431

Hours, fees and access change. Confirm with the operator or park before you go.

Good to know

Best time to go

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The most pleasant months are usually May–June and September. Still fine, with some compromises, in July–August. Cold, short days in December–March. (Estimate from long-term temperature averages, terrain and pass seasons)

Sources

Featured in these trip guides

Nearby

Campsites nearby

  • Cayuga Lake State Park CampgroundCampsite
    5 mi from Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge
  • Motorhome stopover · Seneca FallsMotorhome stopover
    7 mi from Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge
    Motorhomes
  • Riverforest Park Campground & MarinaCampsite
    11 mi from Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge
    TentsCaravansShowersToilets
  • Cheerful Valley CampgroundCampsite
    12 mi from Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge
    TentsCaravans
  • NorWin CampgroundMotorhome stopover
    15 mi from Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge
    Motorhomes
  • Camp WhitmanCampsite
    25 mi from Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge

All campsites in New York · Campsite data: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0 · Updated October 3, 2026

FAQs

Where is Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge?

Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge is in Seneca Falls, NY, at GPS 42.9676, -76.7431. It is about 14 mi from Geneva.

Can you camp near Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge?

Yes. The nearest campsite listed in OpenStreetMap is Cayuga Lake State Park Campground, about 5 mi away; within 25 mi there are 8 campsites and motorhome stopovers.

Which road trips pass Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge?

Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge is a stop on these CampingSpirit trip guides: Letchworth, Seneca Falls and the northern Finger Lakes.

What is there to see near Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge?

Places worth a stop nearby: Women’s Rights National Historical Park (5 mi), Skaneateles (16 mi), Taughannock Falls State Park (31 mi) and Fort Ontario (36 mi).

When is the best time to visit Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge?

The most pleasant months are usually May–June and September. Still fine, with some compromises, in July–August. (Estimate from long-term temperature averages, terrain and pass seasons)

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