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Alabama’s civil rights trail: Birmingham, Selma, Montgomery

The churches, bridges and memorials of the civil rights movement, following the route of the 1965 Selma-to-Montgomery march.

Distance
300 km (187 mi)
Driving
3 h 20 min
Suggested days
3
Stops
7
States
AL
Updated
May 11, 2026

At a glance: 3-day road trip of about 300 km (187 mi) with 7 stops, from Birmingham to Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site. About 3 h 20 min of driving in total.

Route description

Begin in Birmingham at the 16th Street Baptist Church, where four girls were killed by a bomb in 1963. Across the street, Kelly Ingram Park and the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute tell the story of the city’s 1963 protests; plan half a day.

Drive south-west about two hours to Selma, where the Edmund Pettus Bridge was the site of Bloody Sunday in March 1965. Walk across the bridge, then follow US-80 east along the Selma to Montgomery National Historic Trail, stopping at the Lowndes Interpretive Center midway.

In Montgomery, see the Rosa Parks Museum, the Dexter Avenue church where Martin Luther King Jr. was pastor, and the Legacy Museum. The National Memorial for Peace and Justice is a powerful memorial to the victims of lynching; allow a full afternoon for both sites.

End an hour east at the Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site, founded by Booker T. Washington, and the nearby Tuskegee Airmen site at Moton Field. The trip works year-round; parking is easy, but check museum days and hours before you go.

Stop-by-stop itinerary

In driving order. Distances are estimates between consecutive stops.

  1. 1

    Birmingham

    AL
    Start
  2. 2

    16th Street Baptist Church

    HistoryBirmingham, AL

    Site of the 1963 bombing that killed four girls, and a rallying point of the civil rights movement. Kelly Ingram Park and the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute are across the street.

    1 km
  3. 3

    Selma

    AL
    150 km
  4. 4

    Edmund Pettus Bridge

    HistorySelma, AL

    The bridge where voting-rights marchers were attacked on Bloody Sunday, March 7, 1965. You can walk across it; interpretive centers are at both ends of the route to Montgomery.

    0 km
  5. 5

    Montgomery

    AL
    81 km
  6. 6

    National Memorial for Peace and Justice

    HistoryMontgomery, AL

    A memorial to the victims of racial terror lynchings, with hanging steel monuments for each county. Pair it with the Legacy Museum downtown; allow a full afternoon.

    1 km
  7. 7

    Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site

    HistoryTuskegee, AL

    The campus founded by Booker T. Washington, with his home and a museum on George Washington Carver. The Tuskegee Airmen site at Moton Field is a short drive away.

    68 km